The Centro Histórico.
If you decide to walk to the Centre (See map going East) you can stop at different places of interest on the way to or back.
The Arts and Crafts market (by Metro Balderas) is a few blocks away. It is one of the best markets of its kind. It has a good selection of quality goods, and prices are definitely better than in other places. (However, there is also a very good crafts shop with a more trendy and elegant selection just a few blocks north of the house on Paseo de la Reforma)
The Alameda Central (Metro Hidalgo and Metro Bellas Artes) is a small, very beautiful central garden from colonial times, with fountains and pathways, and surrounded by fine buildings: the Palace of Fine Arts (see below), several churches to the north over the road on Plaza de la Santa Vera Cruz and west, across Reforma (San Hipólito) and the Museo Franz Mayer (where you can see a stupendous collection of colonial art). The park is a very popular destination particularly on Sundays.

The Palace of Fine Arts (Metro Bellas Artes) is on the east side of the Alameda. It an impressive art nouveau building (the best in Mexico of its sort) on the outside and a marvellous example of art deco inside. It is the most important theatre for classical concerts, opera and ballet. It also houses art galleries where you can see painting of the famous Mexican “muralistas” (Rivera, Orozco and Siqueiros), and others. It is also the site for special exhibits of art from around the world. It is definitely worth visiting, and it also has a very pleasant café where you can relax and have a light lunch, coffee or a drink. Even though the theatre is mostly for classical performances, the National Folk Ballet performs there regularly. It is worth seeing because they put on a good show with typical dances from all over the country. Also it is the only time (I think) when the enormous Tiffany glass curtain covering the whole stage is displayed before the performance and raised at the beginning.
Don’t miss the elegant Central Post Office, opposite the palace, and the Plaza Tolsá, with the Museo Nacional, the Palacio de Mineria and the restaurant Los Girasoles (a good place for lunch or dinner—try the tequila served with sangrita in cucumber or tomato glasses).
If you take the road called Madero towards the Zocalo (the Central Square of the City), you will soon see the Colonial “House of Tiles” (Casa de los Azulejos). Originally a wealthy nobleman’s home, It is an exquisite example of colonial craftsmanship that unfortunately houses a shop, called Sanborns. However it is worth going in and looking at its formidable patio where the restaurant is located. You can also go up the stairs to more bars and restaurants. Food in Sanborns is nothing to be recommended, except that it is safe and cheap even if flavourless.

The Cathedral will be on your left. It has one of the most beautiful organs I have seen. To the side of the Cathedral will be the Templo Mayor. These are the ruins of the pyramids that stood at the Centre of Tenochtitlan, the Aztec capital. The remains and the well-designed museum are very well worth the visit. The National Palace will be to the right of the Cathedral, just in front of you at the far end of the square. Parts of it are open to the public, and you can see more Muralistas paintings. They all are worth visiting.
The whole area behind the Cathedral and around the Zocalo is full of interesting museums, colonial buildings, etc. A good travel guide will help you decide which to visit. A must is the Plaza de Santo Domingo, where the Inquisition had its main hold and prisons, and now is home to a row of out-door public typists and printers for hire. Another is the SEP (Education Ministry) building, with quadrangles full of Rivera murals. There is also an excellent Mexican restaurant just behind the Cathedral called “La Casa de las Sirenas” (The House of the Mermaids).
On the south side of the Zocalo you will find the local government buildings, to your right. And where you would be standing there will be an arcade with shops and hotels.
The Gran Hotel de la Ciudad de México, at the next corner if you turn right, is worth popping into to see its splendid stained glass and wrought iron roof.



